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β˜€οΈ Solar calculator

What would solar panels save you?

Enter your postcode and roof. We pull satellite irradiance for your location from PVGIS, then estimate generation, annual savings, payback and the 25-year picture. It updates as you type.

Prefer a guided, step-by-step version that also covers heating, EV charging, tariffs and finance? Use the full questionnaire β†’

We use this only to fetch local sunshine data. It is not stored.
About 10 panels. Most UK homes fit 3 to 5 kWp.
kWh / yr
Ofgem's medium household is about 2,700 kWh. Add roughly 2,500 kWh if you charge an EV at home.
Advanced: tariff rates
Defaults track the Ofgem Q1 2026 price cap (24.5p import) and a strong SEG rate (15p). Octopus and OVO publish the highest export rates.
Estimated annual saving
Β£520
Year one, at today's rates
System size4.0 kWp
Annual generation3,600 kWh
You use yourself38%
Estimated install costΒ£7,400
Payback time~12 years
25-year net benefitΒ£11,800
COβ‚‚e avoided / yr0.74 t

Yield: regional default (enter a postcode for satellite data). 0% VAT applied; no battery.

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How this is worked out

The method, in plain terms

Generation. A 1 kWp system in the UK produces roughly 800 to 1,050 kWh a year depending on location. We pull the figure for your postcode from PVGIS (the European Commission's satellite irradiance model), then scale it by your system size and reduce it for roof orientation and shading.

What you keep. Solar saves the most when you use the power as it is made. Without a battery, a typical home uses about 30% of what its panels generate; the rest is exported. A 5 kWh battery lifts self-use toward 55%, a 10 kWh battery toward 65%, capped at what you actually use.

The money. Power you use yourself is worth your import rate (you avoid buying it). Power you export earns your Smart Export Guarantee rate. Install costs use MCS median figures, scaled by system size, with 0% VAT (zero-rated until 31 March 2027). The 25-year figure assumes 0.5% panel degradation a year and 4% energy-price inflation.

An estimate, not a quote
Your real result depends on your exact roof, inverter, installer and tariff. Use this to decide whether solar is worth pricing up, then get a written quote from an MCS-certified installer. Read our disclaimers.

Related reading: solar payback explained, are batteries worth it, how the Smart Export Guarantee works.

Optional next step

Compare quotes from MCS-certified installers

Send your estimate to vetted local installers and get written quotes to compare. No obligation, and you choose whether to go ahead.